Biostatistics Advance Access published online on October 4, 2006
Biostatistics, doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxl029
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1 Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, A460 Mayo Building, MMC 303, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. We study statistical methods to detect cancer genes that are over- or down-expressed in some but not all samples in a disease group. This has proven useful in cancer studies where oncogenes are activated only in a small subset of samples. We propose the outlier robust t-statistic, which is intuitively motivated from the t-statistic, the most commonly used differential gene expression detection method. Using real and simulation studies, we compare the outlier robust t-statistic to the recently proposed COPA (Tomlins et al. (2005) and the outlier sum statistic of Tibshirani and Hastie (2006). The proposed method often has more detection power and smaller false discovery rates. Supplementary information can be found at http://www.biostat.umn.edu/~baolin/research/ort.html.
Received June 15, 2006
Revised September 11, 2006
Accepted September 29, 2006
Article
Cancer outlier differential gene expression detection
Baolin Wu 1 *
Baolin Wu, E-mail: baolin{at}biostat.umn.edu
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